Abstract
INTRODUCTION:Burnout syndrome is a condition of increasing prevalence that affects quality of life and labor outcomes.
OBJECTIVE:To describe the prevalence and factors related to burnout syndrome in Colombian neurologists.
METHODOLOGY:By mean of a self-administered survey we obtained information from 119 neurologists currently working in Colombia. Sociodemographic and Maslasch Burnout Inventory data were collected. To calculate statistical correlation of variables related to the syndrome a logistic regression model was used.
RESULTS:Burnout syndrome was determined in 49.6% of interviewed neurologists (2 or more affected dimensions).This condition was related to female gender (P=0.036), number of hours worked weekly (P=0.040) and level of work satisfaction (P<0.001). Having a hobby was determined as protector for burnout (P=0.024).
CONCLUSION:Burnout syndrome is a prevalent condition in Colombian neurologists. This information should be considered for designing policies directed to better labor conditions for this specialty in our country.
References
Leka S, Griffiths A, Cox T. La Organización del trabajo y el estrés. Salud Ocupacional. Boletín de la Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS) 2004. Disponible en:https://www.who.int/occupational_heakh/pubKcations/stress/es/
Knox M, Grace RW, Huang B, Grumbach K. Maslach Burnout Inventory and a self-defined, single-item burnout measure produce different clinician and staff burnout estimates. J Gen Intern Med. 2018;33(8):1344-1351. Doi: 10.1007/s11606-018-4507-6
Maslach CH, Jackson SE. The measurement of experienced burnout. J Occup Behav.1981;2(1):99-113. https://doi.org/10.1002/job.4030020205
Romani M, Ashkar K. Burnout among physicians. Lybian J Med. 2014;9:10.3402. doi: 10.3402/ljm.v9.23556
Panagioti M, Geraghty K, Johnson J, Zhou A, Panagopoulou E, Graham CC, et al. Association between physician burnout and patient safety, professionalism and patient satisfaction. JAMA Interm Med. 2018;178(10):1317-30. DOI: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2018.3713
Salyers MP, Bonfils KA, Luther L, Firmin RL, White DA, Adams EL, et al. The relationship between professional burnout and quality and safety in healthcare: A meta-analysis. J Gen Intern Med. 2017; 32(4);475-82. DOI: 10.1007/s11606-016-3886-9
Rosselli D, Otero A, Heller D, Calderón C, Moreno S, Pérez A. Estimación de la oferta de médicos especialistas en Colombia con el método de captura-recaptura. Rev Panam Salud Pública. 2001;9:(6):393-8.
Muñoz JF. A survey about neurology practice in Colombia. Acta Neurol Colomb. 2012; 28:180-6.
Moore LR, Ziegler C, Hessler A, Singhal D, LaFaver K. Burnout, career satisfaction in women neurologists in the United States. J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2019;28(4):515-25. DOI: 10.1089/jwh.2017.6888
Martinez HC, Domínguez CC. Validation of Maslach Burnout Inventory-student survey (MBI-SS) in Colombia academic context. CES Psicol. 2016;9(1):1-15.
Kane L. Neurologist compensation report. Medscape.2020 Disponible en: https://www.medscape.com/sKdeshow/2020-compensation-overview-6012684
Zuin D, Peñalder F, Zuin M. Síndrome de burnout o de agotamiento profesional en la neurología argentina. Resultados de una encuesta nacional. Neurol Argent. 2019; 2(1):4-12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuarg.2019.09.005
Mcabee JH, Ragel BT, Mccarthey S, Jones GM, Li LMM, Decuypere M. Factors associated with career satisfaction and burnout among US neurosurgeons: results of a nationwide survey. J Neurosurg. 2015;123:161-73. DOI: 10.3171/2017.9.JNS17996
Shanafelt TD, Gradishar WJ, Kosty M, Satele D Chew H, Horn L. Burnout and career satisfaction among US oncologist. J Clin Oncol. 2014;32:678-86. doi:10.1200/JCO.2013.51.8480
Sargent BMC, Sotile W, Sotile MO, Rubash H, Barrack RL. Quality of life during orthopaedic training and academic practice. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2009; 91(10):2395-405. DOI: 10.2106/JBJS.H.00665
Streu R, Hansen J, Abrahamse P, Alderman AK. Results of a national survey resident interest in international experience, electives, and volunteerism. J Am Coll Surg. 2009; 208 (2):304-12. DOI: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2008.10.025
Kuhn G. Goldberg R, Compton S. Tolerance for uncertainty, burnout, and satisfaction with the career of emergency medicine. Ann Emerg Med. 2009;54(1):106-13. DOI: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2008.12.019
Bernat JL. How can neurologists avoid burnout?. Neurology. 2017;88 (8):726-27. DOI: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000003648
Gee G, Takeuchi DT. Traffic stress, vehicular burden and well-being: a multilevel analysis. Soc Sci Med. 2004; 59(2):405-14. DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2003.10.027
Moore LR, Ziegler C, Hessler A, Singhal D, Lafaver. Burnout and career satisfaction in women neurologists in the United States. J Womens Health. 2019; 28(4):515-25. https://doi.org/10.1089/jwh.2017.6888
Lafaver K, Miyasaki JM, Keran CM, Rheaume C, Gulya L, Levin KH et al. Age and sex differences in burnout, career satisfaction, and well-being in US neurologists. Neurology. 2018; 91(20):1928-41. DOI:10.1212/WNL.0000000000006497
Fushiki Y, Ohnishi H, Sakauchi F, Oura A, Mori M. Relationship of hobby activities with mortality and frailty among community-dwelling elderly adults: Results of a follow-up study in Japan. J Epidemiol. 2012;22(4):340-7. DOI: 10.2188/jea.je20110057
Jordan C. When I'm 64: A review of instrumental music-making and brain health in later life. Exp Gerontol. 2019;123:17-23. DOI: 10.1016/j.exger.2019.05.006
Ochentel O, Humphrey C, Pfeifer K. Efficacy of exercise therapy in persons with burnout: A systematic review and meta analysis. J Sports Sci Med. 2018; 17(3):475-84.
Corso G. Veronessi P and Pravettoni G. Preventing physician distress: burnout syndrome, a sneaky disease. Eur J Cancer Prev 2019;28(6):568. DOI: 10.1097/CEJ.0000000000000499

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
